Decision Support System for Poverty Social Assistance using SMART and AHP

Haniel Dwi Septhian(1*), Aji Supriyanto(2),

(1) Stikubank University, Semarang
(2) Stikubank University, Semarang
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract


Poverty is a multidimensional problem that requires prompt and appropriate handling to maintain a dignified human life. In Manyaran Sub-district, Semarang City, the distribution of social assistance often faces obstacles due to limited human resources and a manual selection process for recipients. Therefore, a Decision Support System (DSS) is needed to assist the selection process in a more objective and efficient manner. This study aims to develop a DSS for determining social assistance recipients in Manyaran Sub-district by combining the Simple Multi-Attribute Rating Technique (SMART) and Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) methods. AHP is utilized to determine the weight of each criterion, while SMART is used to calculate the final score of each recipient candidate. The combination of SMART and AHP allows for both expert-based prioritization and quantitative evaluation, enhancing transparency and consistency in the selection process. The research was conducted through stages of problem analysis, data collection, literature review, system design, and report writing. The results show that among the ten analyzed candidates, the individual coded P06 achieved the highest final score of 0.574. The top five candidates with the highest scores were declared eligible to receive social assistance, while the others were declared ineligible. The application of the SMART and AHP methods in this DSS effectively improves the accuracy, objectivity, and efficiency of the selection process for social assistance recipients in Manyaran Sub-district


Keywords


Poverty; Decision Support System; SMART; AHP; Social Assistance

Full Text:

PDF

References


R. Kurniawan, T. Takdir, H. Iskandar, dan R. Asmara, “Optimalisasi pemberian bantuan sosial kepada fakir miskin pada Dinas Sosial, Pemberdayaan Perempuan dan Perlindungan Anak,” Asia-Pacific J. Public Policy, vol. 6, no. 2, hlm. 126–149, 2020, doi: 10.52137/humanis.v6i1.23.

M. Noor, “Penanggulangan Kemiskinan Di Indonesia (Studi Tentang Program Nasional Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Mandiri Perkotaan Di Kota Semarang),” Serat Acitya - Jurnal Ilmiah UNTAG Semarang, vol. 3, no. 1, hlm. 130, 2014, doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.56444/sa.v3i1.127.

J. Arifin, “Budaya kemiskinan dalam penanggulangan kemiskinan di Indonesia,” Sosio Inf., vol. 6, no. 2, hlm. 114–132, 2020, doi: 10.33007/inf.v6i2.2372.

R. Kurniadi, N. Rahmawati, dan E. Solina, “Dampak Bantuan Langsung Tunai (Blt) Terhadap Masyarakat Desa Resun Pesisir Kecamatan Lingga Utara Kabupaten Lingga,” Universitas Maritim Raja Ali Haji, 2023.

M. K. Hamdy dkk., “Implementasi Program BLTKE (Bantuan Langsung Tunai Kemiskinan Ekstrem) Di Dusun Wanasuka, Desa Wanasuka, Bandung, Jawa Barat,” PESHUM J. Pendidikan, Sos. dan Hum., vol. 4, no. 2, hlm. 3333–3348, 2025, doi: 10.56799/peshum.v4i2.8022.

Kelurahan Manyaran, “Website Resmi Kelurahan Manyaran.” 2025. [Daring]. Tersedia pada: https://manyaran.semarangkota.go.id/.

I. Hermawan dan H. Ardiansyah, “Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Seleksi Penerimaan Karyawan Baru Menggunakan Metode Simple Multi Attribute Rating Technique (Smart) Berbasis Web (Studi Kasus: PT. Bumi Tirta Pangan Kencana),” J. Inform. Multi, vol. 1, no. 3, hlm. 182–192, 2023.

M. Yusuf dan N. A. Hasibuan, “Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Team Survei Terbaik Pada SNI (Serikat Nelayan Indonesia) Menggunakan Metode SMART (Studi Kasus: Sekretariat SNI, Medan),” J. Sist. Komput. dan Inform. Hal, vol. 212, hlm. 220, 2021, doi: 10.30865/json.v2i3.2837.

S. Nazilah dan N. Zaenab, “Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Pemilihan Bibit Jagung Terbaik Menggunakan Metode Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP)(Studi Kasus: Balai Pelatihan Tanaman Pangan Dan Holtikultura),” IKRA-ITH Inform. J. Komput. dan Inform., vol. 7, no. 1, 2023, doi: 10.37817/ikraith-informatika.v7i1.2234.

M. Huzaifa dan E. Refianti, “Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Penerima Bantuan Langsung Tunai Dana Desa Menggunakan Metode SMART,” MULTINETICS Jurnal Multimedia Networking Informatics, vol. 7, no. 2, hlm. 132–144, 2021, doi: 10.32722/multinetics.v7i2.4252.

B. G. Ginting dan F. A. Sianturi, “Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Pemberian Bantuan Kepada Keluarga Kurang Mampu Menggunakan Metode AHP,” J Nas Komputasi Dan Teknol Inf, vol. 4, no. 1, 2021, doi: 10.32672/jnkti.v4i1.2674.

M. H. Pratama, “Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Kelayakan Penerima Bantuan Koperasi Menggunakan Metode SMART,” JSR Jar. Sist. Inf. Robot., vol. 8, no. 2, hlm. 179–183, 2024, doi: 10.58486/jsr.v8i2.433.

Y. Brianorman, “Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Penentuan Wilayah Promosi Menggunakan Metode AHP-SMART Pada Universitas Muhammadiyah Pontianak,” J. Teknol. Inf. dan Ilmu Komput., vol. 8, no. 3, hlm. 439, 2021, doi: 10.25126/jtiik.202182997.

M. S. Tambunan, “Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Pemilihan Guru Terbaik Menggunakan Kombinasi Metode AHP dan SMART,” JIKTEKS J. Ilmu Komput. dan Teknol. Inf., vol. 2, no. 03, hlm. 1–10, 2024, doi: 10.70404/jikteks.v2i03.107.

A. Kadim, “Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Pemilihan Laptop Menggunakan Model FMADM (Fuzzy Multiple Attribute Decision Making) dengan Metode Weighted Product (WP),” J. Multimed. Dan Teknol. Inf., vol. 4, no. 02, hlm. 83–91, 2022, doi: 10.54209/jatilima.v4i02.331.

S. D. Megafani, J. D. Irawan, dan H. Z. Zahro, “Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Perekrutan Anggota Baru Resimen Mahasiswa di ITN Malang Menggunakan Kombinasi Metode AHP (Analytical Hierarchy Process) dan TOPSIS (Technique for Others Reference by Similarity to Ideal Solution),” JATI (Jurnal Mhs. Tek. Inform., vol. 5, no. 1, hlm. 342–348, 2021, doi: 10.36040/jati.v5i1.3313.

J. Hutahaean dan W. Julitawaty, “Implementasi Metode AHP Untuk Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Proses Kenaikan Jabatan Karyawan,” SATESI J. Sains Teknol. dan Sist. Inf., vol. 1, no. 2, hlm. 99–105, 2021, doi: 10.54259/satesi.v1i2.79.

I. Widowati, D. A. R. Diem, W. Jamaludin, dan E. S. Sukma, “Analisa Pengambilan Keputusan Pemilihan Venodr Seragam Dengen Merode Analytical Hierarchy Proces (AHP) (Studi Kasus General Affairs PT Penjallindo Nusantara),” J. Teknol., vol. 13, no. 2, hlm. 262–272, 2023, doi: 10.51132/teknologika.v13i2.290.

L. T. S. Sarwandi dkk., Sistem pendukung keputusan. Graha mitra edukasi, 2023.

M. H. Lubis, M. Amin, J. R. Lubis, F. Irawan, N. Purnomo, dan A. A. Tanjung, Sistem Pendukung Keputusan. Deepublish, 2022.

N. S. Lubis, “Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Pemberian Insentif Kepada Karyawan Menggunakan Metode SMART,” J. Kaji. Ilm. Teknol. Inf. dan Komput., vol. 2, no. 2, hlm. 57–64, 2024, doi: 10.62866/jutik.v2i2.135.




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.61944/bids.v4i1.106

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2025 Haniel Dwi Septhian, Aji Supriyanto

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Bulletin of Informatics and Data Science
Asosiasi Peneliti Data Science Indonesia
Email: pdsi.bids@gmail.com
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.